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Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries — Class 9 MCQs with Answers

Class 9 CBSE English · Chapter 21

60 practice questions · 20 Easy · 20 Medium · 20 Hard · Updated

Practise the most important Class 9 CBSE English questions from Chapter 21, "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries". You get 6 timed quizzes made from 60 NCERT-based MCQs, with answers and explanations. The questions are split into 20 Easy, 20 Medium and 20 Hard. Warm up on the basics, then move on to the exam-level questions that set top scorers in CBSE Board exams apart.

To score well in "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries", focus on comprehension, grammar and writing skills. Each MCQ here is timed and uses exam-style marking (+4 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped). This trains you to stay accurate under time pressure, as real papers need. Every question has a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson. It is the fastest way to fix gaps before a test.

Use this chapter for focused revision. Start with the Easy set to check your basics on Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries, then move to Medium and Hard to practise applying them. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically. This chapter also adds to your overall Class 9 English mastery score. 12 sample questions are solved in full below, with the answer and a worked explanation. Sign in free to start practising.

Key concepts: Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries (Class 9 English)

Modal auxiliaries — can, could, may, might, must, should, shall, would — carry meaning rather than tense. Each question in this chapter tests which FUNCTION a modal performs: ability, permission, obligation, advice, possibility, deduction, request, offer or suggestion.

Ability
'Can' for present ability ('I CAN speak three languages'; 'Birds CAN fly'); 'could' for past ability ('She COULD swim when she was five').
Permission
'May' asks for and grants polite permission: 'MAY I come in, sir?'; 'You MAY go now, the class is over.' 'May' can also grant permission with a condition.
Strong obligation
'Must' expresses necessity or a rule: 'Students MUST wear the school uniform'; 'Passengers MUST fasten their seat belts.'
Prohibition
'Must not' forbids: 'You MUST NOT tell lies.' Note that this is stronger than 'should not', which only advises against.
8 more key concepts, exam tips free with sign-in.

Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries — important questions & MCQs with answers (Class 9 English)

12 solved questions from this chapter's difficulty levels, each with its answer and explanation. The other 48 are timed and scored when you sign in.

  1. Q1Easy

    'She ___ swim when she was five.'

    A.must
    B.can
    C.may
    D.could✓ Correct

    Answer: D. could

    Explanation: 'could' expresses past ability.

  2. Q2Easy

    'You ___ respect your elders.'

    A.might
    B.should✓ Correct
    C.would
    D.could

    Answer: B. should

    Explanation: 'should' expresses advice/duty.

  3. Q3Easy

    'It ___ rain later; take an umbrella.'

    A.would
    B.might✓ Correct
    C.must
    D.should

    Answer: B. might

    Explanation: 'might' expresses possibility.

  4. Q4Easy

    '___ you help me with this bag?'

    A.Could✓ Correct
    B.Might
    C.Should
    D.Must

    Answer: A. Could

    Explanation: 'Could you...' makes a polite request.

  5. Q5Easy

    '___ I come in, sir?'

    A.Should
    B.Must
    C.May✓ Correct
    D.Would

    Answer: C. May

    Explanation: 'May' asks for polite permission.

  6. Q6Medium

    'She ___ not attend the meeting yesterday as she was ill.'

    A.may
    B.must
    C.could✓ Correct
    D.can

    Answer: C. could

    Explanation: 'could not' = past inability.

  7. Q7Medium

    'You ___ have told me earlier; now it's too late.'

    A.may
    B.should✓ Correct
    C.must
    D.can

    Answer: B. should

    Explanation: 'should have + past participle' expresses past advice/regret.

  8. Q8Medium

    'He isn't answering; he ___ be sleeping.'

    A.would
    B.should
    C.shall
    D.must✓ Correct

    Answer: D. must

    Explanation: 'must be' = a confident present deduction.

  9. Q9Medium

    '___ we go for a walk? It's a lovely evening.'

    A.Might
    B.Must
    C.Shall✓ Correct
    D.Would

    Answer: C. Shall

    Explanation: 'Shall we...' makes a suggestion.

  10. Q10Hard

    Choose the sentence expressing NO ability in the past.

    A.She couldn't solve the puzzle.✓ Correct
    B.She managed to solve the puzzle.
    C.She was able to solve the puzzle.
    D.She could solve the puzzle.

    Answer: A. She couldn't solve the puzzle.

    Explanation: 'couldn't solve' = was not able to (no past ability).

  11. Q11Hard

    Which sentence expresses past regret correctly?

    A.I ought study harder yesterday.
    B.I must have study harder.
    C.I should study harder for the exam yesterday.
    D.I should have studied harder for the exam.✓ Correct

    Answer: D. I should have studied harder for the exam.

    Explanation: 'should have + past participle' expresses past regret about what was not done.

  12. Q12Hard

    'The ground is wet. It ___ during the night.'

    A.should rain
    B.must rain
    C.must have rained✓ Correct
    D.can rain

    Answer: C. must have rained

    Explanation: 'must have rained' — a strong deduction about a completed past action.

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Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 9 English Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries?+

Modal auxiliaries — can, could, may, might, must, should, shall, would — carry meaning rather than tense. Each question in this chapter tests which FUNCTION a modal performs: ability, permission, obligation, advice, possibility, deduction, request, offer or suggestion. Key ideas include Ability, Permission, Strong obligation, Prohibition.

What does Class 9 English Chapter 21 (Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries) cover on XamBaaz?+

It has 60 NCERT-based MCQs on "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries": 20 Easy, 20 Medium and 20 Hard. Together they make 6 timed quizzes, and you never get the same set twice. Every question has an instant explanation. They help you prepare for CBSE Board exams.

Are these "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries" questions free to practise?+

Yes. Sign in with Google to practise "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year on a launch offer until 1 December 2026. No chapter is charged separately.

How should I revise "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to check your basics, then try Medium and Hard to practise applying them. There are 6 timed quizzes on this chapter, so you can come back for a fresh set instead of one you have seen. Read each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy until it stays high.

Are these "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries" MCQs available with answers?+

Yes. 12 sample questions are shown here in full, each with the correct option and a step-by-step "Why" explanation. Sign in free with Google to start practising, with instant scoring.

Is there negative marking in the "Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries" quizzes?+

Yes. The timed quizzes use exam-style marking: +4 for a right answer, −1 for a wrong one and 0 for a skip. MHT-CET and CBSE board papers have no negative marking. Our mocks for those are scored their way.

What are the important questions from Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries (Class 9 English)?+

The questions that matter most test Ability, Permission, Strong obligation, Prohibition. This page shows 12 solved important MCQs with answers and explanations; all 60 questions on the chapter are available as timed quizzes once you sign in.

Is there an online quiz for Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries?+

Yes — Class 9 English Grammar: Modal Auxiliaries has timed online quizzes at Easy, Medium and Hard levels, with instant scoring and a worked explanation on every question. The first quiz on the chapter is free.

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