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Health: The Ultimate Treasure — Class 8 MCQs with Answers

Class 8 CBSE Science · Chapter 3

72 practice questions · 24 Easy · 24 Medium · 24 Hard · Updated

Practise the most important Class 8 CBSE Science questions from Chapter 3, "Health: The Ultimate Treasure". You get 9 timed quizzes made from 72 NCERT-based MCQs, with answers and explanations. The questions are split into 24 Easy, 24 Medium and 24 Hard. Warm up on the basics, then move on to the exam-level questions that top scorers in CBSE Board exams get right.

To score well in "Health: The Ultimate Treasure", focus on clear concepts in physics, chemistry and biology basics. Each MCQ here is timed and uses exam-style marking (+4 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped). This helps you stay accurate when time is short, just as real papers need. Every question has a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson. It is the fastest way to fix gaps before a test.

Use this chapter for focused revision. Start with the Easy set to check your basics on Health: The Ultimate Treasure, then move to Medium and Hard to practise applying them. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically. This chapter also adds to your overall Class 8 Science mastery score. 14 sample questions are solved in full below, with the answer and a worked explanation. Sign in free to start practising.

Health: The Ultimate Treasure — important questions & MCQs with answers (Class 8 Science)

14 solved questions from this chapter's difficulty levels, each with its answer and explanation.

  1. Q1Easy

    Good health means being:

    A.only free of injury
    B.only wealthy
    C.physically, mentally and socially well✓ Correct
    D.only tall

    Answer: C. physically, mentally and socially well

    Explanation: Health means complete physical, mental and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or injury — wealth and height don't define it.

  2. Q2Easy

    A disease that can spread from one person to another is:

    A.non-communicable
    B.a deficiency disease
    C.communicable (infectious)✓ Correct
    D.an injury

    Answer: C. communicable (infectious)

    Explanation: A disease that passes from an infected person to a healthy one is called communicable, or infectious.

  3. Q3Easy

    The body system that fights against diseases is the:

    A.digestive system
    B.immune system✓ Correct
    C.skeletal system
    D.nervous system

    Answer: B. immune system

    Explanation: The immune system detects and destroys disease-causing germs, unlike the digestive, skeletal or nervous systems.

  4. Q4Easy

    Antibiotics are medicines that:

    A.kill all viruses
    B.kill bacteria that cause disease✓ Correct
    C.add nutrients
    D.cause infection

    Answer: B. kill bacteria that cause disease

    Explanation: Antibiotics are medicines that kill or stop the growth of disease-causing bacteria in the body.

  5. Q5Easy

    A diet that provides all the nutrients in the right amounts is a:

    A.balanced diet✓ Correct
    B.junk diet
    C.single-food diet
    D.liquid-only diet

    Answer: A. balanced diet

    Explanation: A balanced diet supplies every nutrient — carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals — in the right proportions; relying on one food group leaves gaps.

  6. Q6Easy

    A disease that does NOT spread from person to person is:

    A.communicable
    B.non-communicable✓ Correct
    C.infectious
    D.contagious

    Answer: B. non-communicable

    Explanation: A non-communicable disease, such as diabetes or obesity, does not pass from one person to another.

  7. Q7Medium

    A balanced diet should mainly include:

    A.only rice
    B.only meat
    C.only sweets
    D.a variety of foods with all the nutrients✓ Correct

    Answer: D. a variety of foods with all the nutrients

    Explanation: A balanced diet draws on a variety of foods so the body gets every nutrient it needs, not just one type of food.

  8. Q8Medium

    A cold spreads when a sick person coughs near others. This is a:

    A.non-communicable disease
    B.communicable disease spread through the air✓ Correct
    C.deficiency disease
    D.an injury

    Answer: B. communicable disease spread through the air

    Explanation: Droplets from a cough carry germs through the air to others nearby, making a cold a communicable, airborne-spread disease.

  9. Q9Medium

    Vaccines are best described as:

    A.curative, not preventive
    B.preventive, not curative✓ Correct
    C.food supplements
    D.antibiotics

    Answer: B. preventive, not curative

    Explanation: Vaccines prevent a disease from taking hold; they do nothing to cure an illness a person already has.

  10. Q10Medium

    Antibiotics do NOT work against:

    A.viruses and protozoa✓ Correct
    B.bacteria
    C.all germs
    D.nothing at all

    Answer: A. viruses and protozoa

    Explanation: Antibiotics target structures found only in bacteria, so they have no effect on viruses or protozoa.

  11. Q11Medium

    Eating too much sugary and fatty food with no exercise can lead to:

    A.obesity✓ Correct
    B.stronger bones
    C.better eyesight
    D.immunity

    Answer: A. obesity

    Explanation: Regularly eating sugary, fatty food without exercise causes the body to store excess energy as fat, leading to obesity.

  12. Q12Hard

    The best single description of health is:

    A.simply being tall
    B.having lots of money
    C.never sleeping
    D.a state of physical, mental and social well-being✓ Correct

    Answer: D. a state of physical, mental and social well-being

    Explanation: Health is best defined as a state of physical, mental and social well-being — not wealth, height or the absence of sleep.

  13. Q13Hard

    A community with clean water, good sanitation and vaccination will have:

    A.fewer communicable diseases✓ Correct
    B.more infections
    C.no need for doctors ever
    D.more obesity

    Answer: A. fewer communicable diseases

    Explanation: Clean water, proper sanitation and vaccination all cut the routes by which germs spread, so such a community sees fewer communicable diseases.

  14. Q14Hard

    A vaccine given before exposure prevents disease by:

    A.curing an existing illness
    B.preparing the immune system in advance✓ Correct
    C.adding nutrients
    D.killing all bacteria

    Answer: B. preparing the immune system in advance

    Explanation: Given ahead of exposure, a vaccine lets the immune system learn to recognise a germ in advance, so it can respond fast if the real infection occurs.

Key concepts: Health: The Ultimate Treasure (Class 8 Science)

This chapter is about protecting health — 'the ultimate treasure'. Good health comes from a balanced diet, exercise, hygiene and clean water, while missing nutrients cause deficiency diseases. Diseases are either communicable (spread by germs through air, water or food) or non-communicable (such as obesity, which do not spread). The immune system defends the body, and vaccines train it in advance to prevent disease. Antibiotics treat bacterial infections only — not viruses — and misusing them causes the dangerous problem of antibiotic resistance.

Health
A state of physical, mental and social well-being, not merely the absence of illness; it is kept up by good habits.
Balanced diet
A diet that supplies all the nutrients in the right amounts, with plenty of fruits and vegetables; it prevents deficiency diseases.
Deficiency disease
An illness caused by the lack of a particular nutrient in the diet, prevented by eating a varied, balanced diet.
Exercise and hygiene
Regular exercise keeps the body fit, and hygiene (like washing hands) and clean water stop the spread of germs.
Communicable diseases
Infectious diseases caused by germs that spread from person to person through the air, contaminated water and food, or worms.
Non-communicable diseases
Diseases that do not spread between people, such as obesity, which is linked to poor diet and lack of exercise.
Immune system and immunity
The body's defence system fights germs; immunity is the ability to resist a disease, including acquired immunity built after exposure.
Vaccines
Preparations that train the immune system to recognise and attack a germ, giving acquired immunity; they are preventive, not curative.
History of vaccines
Edward Jenner made the first vaccine against smallpox using cowpox; India had an earlier inoculation tradition and is now a major vaccine producer.
Antibiotics
Medicines that kill disease-causing bacteria by targeting parts of bacterial cells; they do not work against viruses or protozoa. Penicillin, discovered by Fleming in 1928, was the first.
Antibiotic resistance
When bacteria survive and multiply despite an antibiotic, caused by misuse such as taking antibiotics unnecessarily or not finishing the course — it makes infections harder to treat.
Preventing disease
Clean water, good sanitation, hygiene, a balanced diet and vaccination together keep communicable and deficiency diseases away.
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Health: The Ultimate Treasure — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 8 Science Health: The Ultimate Treasure?+

This chapter is about protecting health — 'the ultimate treasure'. Good health comes from a balanced diet, exercise, hygiene and clean water, while missing nutrients cause deficiency diseases. Diseases are either communicable (spread by germs through air, water or food) or non-communicable (such as obesity, which do not spread). The immune system defends the body, and vaccines train it in advance to prevent disease. Antibiotics treat bacterial infections only — not viruses — and misusing them causes the dangerous problem of antibiotic resistance. Key ideas include Health, Balanced diet, Deficiency disease, Exercise and hygiene, Communicable diseases, Non-communicable diseases.

What does Class 8 Science Chapter 3 (Health: The Ultimate Treasure) cover on XamBaaz?+

It has 72 NCERT-based MCQs on "Health: The Ultimate Treasure": 24 Easy, 24 Medium and 24 Hard. Together they make 9 timed quizzes, and you never get the same set twice. Every question has an instant explanation. They help you prepare for CBSE Board exams.

Are these "Health: The Ultimate Treasure" questions free to practise?+

Yes. Sign in with Google to practise "Health: The Ultimate Treasure" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year. One year from the day you pay. You stay in Class 8 till 31 March; on 1 April your account moves up to Class 9 and the rest of your year carries over. No chapter is charged separately.

How should I revise "Health: The Ultimate Treasure" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to check your basics, then try Medium and Hard to practise applying them. There are 9 timed quizzes on this chapter, so you can come back for a fresh set instead of one you have seen. Read each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy until it stays high.

Are these "Health: The Ultimate Treasure" MCQs available with answers?+

Yes. 14 sample questions are shown here in full, each with the correct option and a step-by-step "Why" explanation. Sign in free with Google to start practising, with instant scoring.

Is there negative marking in the "Health: The Ultimate Treasure" quizzes?+

Yes. The timed quizzes use exam-style marking: +4 for a right answer, −1 for a wrong one and 0 for a skip. MHT-CET and CBSE board papers have no negative marking. Our mocks for those are scored their way.

What are the important questions from Health: The Ultimate Treasure (Class 8 Science)?+

The questions that matter most test Health, Balanced diet, Deficiency disease, Exercise and hygiene, Communicable diseases, Non-communicable diseases. This page shows 14 solved important MCQs with answers and explanations. Sign in to practise all 72 questions on the chapter as timed quizzes.

Is there an online quiz for Health: The Ultimate Treasure?+

Yes — Class 8 Science Health: The Ultimate Treasure has timed online quizzes at Easy, Medium and Hard levels, with instant scoring and a worked explanation on every question. The first quiz on the chapter is free.

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