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Lines and Angles — Class 9 MCQs with Answers

Class 9 CBSE Mathematics · Chapter 11

90 practice questions · 30 Easy · 30 Medium · 30 Hard · Updated

Practise the most important Class 9 CBSE Mathematics questions from Chapter 11, "Lines and Angles". You get 9 timed quizzes made from 90 NCERT-based MCQs, with answers and explanations. The questions are split into 30 Easy, 30 Medium and 30 Hard. Warm up on the basics, then move on to the exam-level questions that set top scorers in CBSE Board exams and the JEE & NEET foundation years apart.

To score well in "Lines and Angles", focus on fast problem-solving, formula recall and step-by-step working. Each MCQ here is timed and uses exam-style marking (+4 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped). This trains you to stay accurate under time pressure, as real papers need. Every question has a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson. It is the fastest way to fix gaps before a test.

Use this chapter for focused revision. Start with the Easy set to check your basics on Lines and Angles, then move to Medium and Hard to practise applying them. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically. This chapter also adds to your overall Class 9 Mathematics mastery score. 14 sample questions are solved in full below, with the answer and a worked explanation. Sign in free to start practising.

Key concepts: Lines and Angles (Class 9 Mathematics)

When two lines meet they form angles with fixed relationships, and when a transversal cuts parallel lines those relationships multiply. This chapter establishes the linear pair and vertically opposite angle results, the parallel-line angle pairs, and the angle sum of a triangle.

Line, ray and line segment
A line extends endlessly in both directions, a ray in one, and a segment has two endpoints and a definite length.
Types of angles
Acute below 90°, right exactly 90°, obtuse between 90° and 180°, straight exactly 180°, and reflex beyond 180°.
Complementary and supplementary angles
Two angles adding to 90° are complementary; two adding to 180° are supplementary.
Adjacent angles
Angles sharing a common vertex and a common arm, with no overlap between their interiors.
9 more key concepts, 4 formulas, exam tips free with sign-in.

Lines and Angles — important questions & MCQs with answers (Class 9 Mathematics)

14 solved questions from this chapter's difficulty levels, each with its answer and explanation. The other 76 are timed and scored when you sign in.

  1. Q1Easy

    An angle less than 90° is called:

    A.Obtuse
    B.Acute✓ Correct
    C.Right
    D.Reflex

    Answer: B. Acute

    Explanation: An acute angle lies strictly between 0° and 90°. A 90° angle is right, and anything above 90° up to 180° is obtuse, not acute.

  2. Q2Easy

    Two angles whose sum is 90° are called:

    A.Complementary angles✓ Correct
    B.Supplementary angles
    C.Vertically opposite angles
    D.Linear pair

    Answer: A. Complementary angles

    Explanation: Complementary angles add to 90°, e.g. 30°+60°=90°. Supplementary angles add to 180° instead — a common mix-up between the two rules.

  3. Q3Easy

    When a transversal cuts two parallel lines, corresponding angles are:

    A.Supplementary
    B.Complementary
    C.Equal✓ Correct
    D.Right angles

    Answer: C. Equal

    Explanation: Corresponding angles sit in matching positions at each parallel line crossing and are equal when the lines are parallel — not supplementary, which is the co-interior rule.

  4. Q4Easy

    The sum of all angles of a triangle is:

    A.90°
    B.180°✓ Correct
    C.270°
    D.360°

    Answer: B. 180°

    Explanation: The angle sum property states every triangle's three interior angles add to exactly 180°, whatever the triangle's shape or size.

  5. Q5Easy

    An angle equal to 90° is called a:

    A.Right angle✓ Correct
    B.Obtuse angle
    C.Reflex angle
    D.Straight angle

    Answer: A. Right angle

    Explanation: A right angle measures exactly 90°, no more and no less — 91° would already count as obtuse, not right.

  6. Q6Easy

    The supplement of 65° is:

    A.25°
    B.125°
    C.295°
    D.115°✓ Correct

    Answer: D. 115°

    Explanation: The supplement of an angle is 180° minus the angle: 180°−65°=115°. Do not confuse this with the complement (90°−65°=25°), a different pair.

  7. Q7Medium

    A ray OC bisects angle AOB = 80°. Find angle AOC.

    A.80°
    B.20°
    C.40°✓ Correct
    D.160°

    Answer: C. 40°

    Explanation: A bisector splits an angle into two equal halves, so ∠AOC=80°÷2=40°. Using the full 80° instead of halving it is the common slip.

  8. Q8Medium

    Two supplementary angles are in ratio 2:3. Find the larger angle.

    A.90°
    B.72°
    C.108°✓ Correct
    D.120°

    Answer: C. 108°

    Explanation: Let the angles be 2x and 3x; being supplementary, 2x+3x=180° gives x=36°. The larger angle is 3×36°=108°, not the smaller one, 2×36°=72°.

  9. Q9Medium

    If l ∥ m and a transversal makes an angle of 55° with l, find the alternate interior angle with m.

    A.125°
    B.55°✓ Correct
    C.35°
    D.90°

    Answer: B. 55°

    Explanation: Alternate interior angles are equal when the lines are parallel, so the angle at m is also 55° — it is not the co-interior angle, which would instead be 180°−55°=125°.

  10. Q10Medium

    Two angles of a triangle are 65° and 75°. Find the third angle.

    A.40°✓ Correct
    B.50°
    C.60°
    D.30°

    Answer: A. 40°

    Explanation: By the angle sum property, the third angle is 180°−65°−75°=40°. Adding all three given numbers instead of subtracting from 180° is the usual error.

  11. Q11Medium

    Two lines intersect and one angle is 70°. Find all four angles.

    A.70°,120°,70°,100°
    B.70°,70°,70°,70°
    C.90°,90°,90°,90°
    D.70°,110°,70°,110°✓ Correct

    Answer: D. 70°,110°,70°,110°

    Explanation: Vertically opposite angles are equal, so the 70° angle repeats directly across the point. Each neighbouring angle forms a linear pair with it: 180°−70°=110°, giving 70°,110°,70°,110° around the point.

  12. Q12Hard

    Two lines intersect at O. OA and OB are rays such that angle AOB = (5x+10)° and its vertically opposite angle is (3x+50)°. Find x and the angle.

    A.x=25, angle=115°
    B.x=20, angle=110°✓ Correct
    C.x=20, angle=120°
    D.x=15, angle=85°

    Answer: B. x=20, angle=110°

    Explanation: Vertically opposite angles are equal: 5x+10=3x+50 gives 2x=40, so x=20°. The angle is 5(20°)+10°=110°, matching 3(20°)+50°=110° as a check.

  13. Q13Hard

    AB ∥ CD. A transversal cuts them. If one alternate interior angle is (3x−10)° and the other is (2x+15)°, find x.

    A.35
    B.30
    C.20
    D.25✓ Correct

    Answer: D. 25

    Explanation: Alternate interior angles are equal when AB∥CD: 3x−10=2x+15, so x=25. Setting the two expressions supplementary instead of equal is the usual mistake for this angle pair.

  14. Q14Hard

    In ΔABC, the exterior angle at B is twice the interior angle at A. If angle C = 50°, find angle A.

    A.50°✓ Correct
    B.65°
    C.40°
    D.80°

    Answer: A. 50°

    Explanation: The exterior angle at B equals the sum of the two remote interior angles, ∠A+∠C. Since it also equals 2∠A, then 2∠A=∠A+50° gives ∠A=50°.

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Lines and Angles — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 9 Mathematics Lines and Angles?+

When two lines meet they form angles with fixed relationships, and when a transversal cuts parallel lines those relationships multiply. This chapter establishes the linear pair and vertically opposite angle results, the parallel-line angle pairs, and the angle sum of a triangle. Key ideas include Line, ray and line segment, Types of angles, Complementary and supplementary angles, Adjacent angles.

What does Class 9 Mathematics Chapter 11 (Lines and Angles) cover on XamBaaz?+

It has 90 NCERT-based MCQs on "Lines and Angles": 30 Easy, 30 Medium and 30 Hard. Together they make 9 timed quizzes, and you never get the same set twice. Every question has an instant explanation. They help you prepare for CBSE Board exams and the JEE & NEET foundation years.

Are these "Lines and Angles" questions free to practise?+

Yes. Sign in with Google to practise "Lines and Angles" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year on a launch offer until 1 December 2026. No chapter is charged separately.

How should I revise "Lines and Angles" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to check your basics, then try Medium and Hard to practise applying them. There are 9 timed quizzes on this chapter, so you can come back for a fresh set instead of one you have seen. Read each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy until it stays high.

Are these "Lines and Angles" MCQs available with answers?+

Yes. 14 sample questions are shown here in full, each with the correct option and a step-by-step "Why" explanation. Sign in free with Google to start practising, with instant scoring.

Is there negative marking in the "Lines and Angles" quizzes?+

Yes. The timed quizzes use exam-style marking: +4 for a right answer, −1 for a wrong one and 0 for a skip. MHT-CET and CBSE board papers have no negative marking. Our mocks for those are scored their way.

What are the important questions from Lines and Angles (Class 9 Mathematics)?+

The questions that matter most test Line, ray and line segment, Types of angles, Complementary and supplementary angles, Adjacent angles. This page shows 14 solved important MCQs with answers and explanations; all 90 questions on the chapter are available as timed quizzes once you sign in.

Is there an online quiz for Lines and Angles?+

Yes — Class 9 Mathematics Lines and Angles has timed online quizzes at Easy, Medium and Hard levels, with instant scoring and a worked explanation on every question. The first quiz on the chapter is free.

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