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Class 10 Social Science — Chapter 18: Development

30 practice questions · 10 Easy · 10 Medium · 10 Hard

Practise Class 10 Social Science Chapter 18, "Development", with 30 NCERT-aligned multiple-choice questions. The set is split into 10 Easy, 10 Medium and 10 Hard questions, so you can warm up on the fundamentals and then push into the exam-level problems that separate top scorers in CBSE Board exams and the JEE & NEET foundation years.

"Development" is one of the chapters where dates, cause-and-effect reasoning and map/source interpretation really pays off. Each MCQ on this chapter is timed and uses exam-grade marking (+2 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped), training the same accuracy-under-pressure that real papers demand. Every question carries a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson rather than a dead end — the fastest way to close gaps before a test.

Use this chapter as targeted revision: attempt the Easy set first to confirm your basics on Development, then move to Medium and Hard to test application and problem-solving. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically, and the chapter feeds into your overall Class 10 Social Science mastery score. A few sample questions are shown below; sign in free to practise all 30.

Key concepts: Development (Class 10 Social Science)

This chapter asks what development means, how countries are compared, and why income alone is not enough to measure it.

Different goals
Different people have different development goals; what is development for one may be destructive for another.
Income and beyond
Money matters, but people also seek equal treatment, freedom, security and respect — non-material goals.
Comparing countries
The World Bank compares countries by per capita (average) income.
Human Development Index
The UNDP's HDI combines income, education and health to give a fuller picture of development.
Sustainability
Development must be sustainable — meeting present needs without harming future generations or resources.

Key formulas — Development

Per capita income
Total income / Total population
HDI components
income + education + health

💡 Exam tips for Development

  • Know the difference between the World Bank's measure (per capita income) and the UNDP's HDI.
  • Average income hides inequality — use this point in answers about its limitations.

Sample questions

Q1Easy

World Bank classifies countries by:

A.Area
B.Population
C.Per capita income✓ correct
D.Language
Why

PCI = total income / population.

Q2Medium

HDI is a composite of:

A.Only literacy
B.Only income
C.Income, Education, Health (life expectancy)✓ correct
D.GDP only
Why

Three dimensions: long life, knowledge, decent standard of living.

Q3Hard

Sustainability of development means:

A.Banning industry
B.Maximum profits today
C.Development should not damage future generations' ability to meet needs✓ correct
D.Only urban growth
Why

Inter-generational equity.

Development — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 10 Social Science Development?+

This chapter asks what development means, how countries are compared, and why income alone is not enough to measure it. Key ideas include Different goals, Income and beyond, Comparing countries, Human Development Index, Sustainability.

What does Class 10 Social Science Chapter 18 (Development) cover on XamBaaz?+

It covers 30 NCERT-aligned MCQs on "Development" — 10 Easy, 10 Medium and 10 Hard — each with a timed quiz and an instant explanation, suitable for CBSE Board exams and the JEE & NEET foundation years.

Are these "Development" questions free to practise?+

Yes — sign in with Google to practise "Development" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year (limited-time launch price), with no per-chapter charges.

How should I revise "Development" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to confirm your fundamentals, then attempt Medium and Hard for application-level practice. Review each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy on this chapter until it is consistently high.

Practise all 30 questions free

Timed quizzes, instant scoring, streaks and XP. Sign in with Google — no card needed.

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