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Class 8 Social Science — Chapter 8: Industries

6 practice questions · 2 Easy · 2 Medium · 2 Hard

Practise Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8, "Industries", with 6 NCERT-aligned multiple-choice questions. The set is split into 2 Easy, 2 Medium and 2 Hard questions, so you can warm up on the fundamentals and then push into the exam-level problems that separate top scorers in CBSE Board exams.

"Industries" is one of the chapters where dates, cause-and-effect reasoning and map/source interpretation really pays off. Each MCQ on this chapter is timed and uses exam-grade marking (+2 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped), training the same accuracy-under-pressure that real papers demand. Every question carries a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson rather than a dead end — the fastest way to close gaps before a test.

Use this chapter as targeted revision: attempt the Easy set first to confirm your basics on Industries, then move to Medium and Hard to test application and problem-solving. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically, and the chapter feeds into your overall Class 8 Social Science mastery score. A few sample questions are shown below; sign in free to practise all 6.

Key concepts: Industries (Class 8 Social Science)

This chapter covers industries — their classification, the factors affecting their location, and major industries like iron-steel, textiles and IT.

Industry & classification
Industries are classified by raw material (agro/mineral-based), size, ownership and the nature of the product.
Factors of location
Availability of raw materials, labour, capital, power, market and transport decide where an industry locates.
Iron and steel
A basic 'feeder' industry whose products are used by many others; e.g. Jamshedpur (TISCO) and the Pittsburgh region.
Textile industry
Cotton textiles (e.g. Ahmedabad, Osaka) is a major agro-based industry.
Information technology
A fast-growing knowledge-based industry; Bengaluru and Silicon Valley are key hubs.

💡 Exam tips for Industries

  • Iron and steel is a basic industry because its products feed almost all other industries.
  • Remember the location factors and pair industries with their famous centres (e.g. IT → Bengaluru).

Sample questions

Q1Easy

Iron and steel industry is:

A.Heavy / basic industry✓ correct
B.Cottage
C.Light
D.Service
Why

Foundation for other industries.

Q2Medium

SAIL is a:

A.Public sector enterprise✓ correct
B.Private firm
C.Cooperative
D.NGO
Why

Steel Authority of India Ltd.

Q3Hard

Bhopal Gas Tragedy (1984) was due to:

A.Leak of methyl isocyanate from Union Carbide plant✓ correct
B.Earthquake
C.Cyclone
D.Plane crash
Why

Major industrial disaster.

Industries — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 8 Social Science Industries?+

This chapter covers industries — their classification, the factors affecting their location, and major industries like iron-steel, textiles and IT. Key ideas include Industry & classification, Factors of location, Iron and steel, Textile industry, Information technology.

What does Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 (Industries) cover on XamBaaz?+

It covers 6 NCERT-aligned MCQs on "Industries" — 2 Easy, 2 Medium and 2 Hard — each with a timed quiz and an instant explanation, suitable for CBSE Board exams.

Are these "Industries" questions free to practise?+

Yes — sign in with Google to practise "Industries" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year (limited-time launch price), with no per-chapter charges.

How should I revise "Industries" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to confirm your fundamentals, then attempt Medium and Hard for application-level practice. Review each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy on this chapter until it is consistently high.

Practise all 6 questions free

Timed quizzes, instant scoring, streaks and XP. Sign in with Google — no card needed.

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