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Class 8 Social Science — Chapter 7: Agriculture

6 practice questions · 2 Easy · 2 Medium · 2 Hard

Practise Class 8 Social Science Chapter 7, "Agriculture", with 6 NCERT-aligned multiple-choice questions. The set is split into 2 Easy, 2 Medium and 2 Hard questions, so you can warm up on the fundamentals and then push into the exam-level problems that separate top scorers in CBSE Board exams.

"Agriculture" is one of the chapters where dates, cause-and-effect reasoning and map/source interpretation really pays off. Each MCQ on this chapter is timed and uses exam-grade marking (+2 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped), training the same accuracy-under-pressure that real papers demand. Every question carries a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson rather than a dead end — the fastest way to close gaps before a test.

Use this chapter as targeted revision: attempt the Easy set first to confirm your basics on Agriculture, then move to Medium and Hard to test application and problem-solving. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically, and the chapter feeds into your overall Class 8 Social Science mastery score. A few sample questions are shown below; sign in free to practise all 6.

Key concepts: Agriculture (Class 8 Social Science)

This chapter covers agriculture as an economic activity — farming systems, types of crops, and major crops of the world and India.

Economic activities
Primary (farming, mining), secondary (manufacturing) and tertiary (services); agriculture is a primary activity.
Farming systems
Subsistence (for the farmer's own use) and commercial (for sale) farming, including intensive and plantation types.
Agricultural inputs & operations
Inputs (seeds, water, fertilisers), operations (ploughing, sowing, harvesting) and outputs (crops).
Major crops
Rice, wheat, millets, maize, cotton, jute, tea and coffee, each with specific climate and soil needs.
Agricultural development
Improving yield through technology and reforms; contrasts between developed and developing-country farms.

💡 Exam tips for Agriculture

  • Distinguish subsistence (own use) from commercial (for market) farming with examples.
  • Match each major crop to its climate/soil need (e.g. rice → high rainfall, alluvial soil).

Sample questions

Q1Easy

Agriculture belongs to ___ sector.

A.Primary✓ correct
B.Secondary
C.Tertiary
D.Quaternary
Why

Uses natural resources directly.

Q2Medium

Intensive subsistence farming uses:

A.High labour and inputs on small plots✓ correct
B.Mechanised large-scale
C.No labour
D.Cattle ranching
Why

Common in densely populated regions.

Q3Hard

Commercial farming is mainly for:

A.Selling produce in market✓ correct
B.Family use
C.Charity
D.Religious offerings
Why

Profit-oriented.

Agriculture — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 8 Social Science Agriculture?+

This chapter covers agriculture as an economic activity — farming systems, types of crops, and major crops of the world and India. Key ideas include Economic activities, Farming systems, Agricultural inputs & operations, Major crops, Agricultural development.

What does Class 8 Social Science Chapter 7 (Agriculture) cover on XamBaaz?+

It covers 6 NCERT-aligned MCQs on "Agriculture" — 2 Easy, 2 Medium and 2 Hard — each with a timed quiz and an instant explanation, suitable for CBSE Board exams.

Are these "Agriculture" questions free to practise?+

Yes — sign in with Google to practise "Agriculture" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year (limited-time launch price), with no per-chapter charges.

How should I revise "Agriculture" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to confirm your fundamentals, then attempt Medium and Hard for application-level practice. Review each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy on this chapter until it is consistently high.

Practise all 6 questions free

Timed quizzes, instant scoring, streaks and XP. Sign in with Google — no card needed.

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