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Mensuration — Class 8 MCQs with Answers

Class 8 CBSE Mathematics · Chapter 109

Pre-2026 syllabusThis chapter is from the older NCERT book. See the 2026-27 Class 8 Mathematics chapters →

72 practice questions · 24 Easy · 24 Medium · 24 Hard · Updated

Practise the most important Class 8 CBSE Mathematics questions from Chapter 109, "Mensuration". You get 9 timed quizzes made from 72 NCERT-based MCQs, with answers and explanations. The questions are split into 24 Easy, 24 Medium and 24 Hard. Warm up on the basics, then move on to the exam-level questions that set top scorers in CBSE Board exams apart.

To score well in "Mensuration", focus on fast problem-solving, formula recall and step-by-step working. Each MCQ here is timed and uses exam-style marking (+4 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped). This trains you to stay accurate under time pressure, as real papers need. Every question has a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson. It is the fastest way to fix gaps before a test.

Use this chapter for focused revision. Start with the Easy set to check your basics on Mensuration, then move to Medium and Hard to practise applying them. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically. This chapter also adds to your overall Class 8 Mathematics mastery score. 14 sample questions are solved in full below, with the answer and a worked explanation. Sign in free to start practising.

Key concepts: Mensuration (Class 8 Mathematics)

This chapter covers the area of plane figures (trapezium, quadrilateral, polygon) and the surface area and volume of solids (cuboid, cube, cylinder).

Area of a trapezium
Area = ½ × (sum of parallel sides) × height.
Area of quadrilateral/polygon
Found by splitting the figure into triangles using a diagonal and adding their areas.
Surface area
The total area of all faces of a solid; lateral surface area excludes the top and bottom.
Volume
The space occupied by a solid, measured in cubic units; 1 m³ = 1000 L.
1 more key concept, 3 formulas, exam tips free with sign-in.

Mensuration — important questions & MCQs with answers (Class 8 Mathematics)

14 solved questions from this chapter's difficulty levels, each with its answer and explanation. The other 58 are timed and scored when you sign in.

  1. Q1Easy

    Area of rectangle (l, b):

    A.l + b
    B.2(l+b)
    C.l × b✓ Correct
    D.l/b

    Answer: C. l × b

    Explanation: Length × breadth.

  2. Q2Easy

    Volume of cube of side a:

    A.4a
    B.6a²
    C.
    D.✓ Correct

    Answer: D.

    Explanation: Cube volume.

  3. Q3Easy

    Find the area of a trapezium whose parallel sides are 12 cm and 8 cm and the distance between them is 5 cm.

    A.50 cm²✓ Correct
    B.100 cm²
    C.60 cm²
    D.40 cm²

    Answer: A. 50 cm²

    Explanation: Area = ½(12 + 8) × 5 = ½ × 20 × 5 = 50 cm².

  4. Q4Easy

    Find the volume of a cuboid of dimensions 10 cm × 5 cm × 4 cm.

    A.220 cm³
    B.100 cm³
    C.19 cm³
    D.200 cm³✓ Correct

    Answer: D. 200 cm³

    Explanation: Volume = l × b × h = 10 × 5 × 4 = 200 cm³.

  5. Q5Easy

    The diagonals of a rhombus are 10 cm and 16 cm. What is its area?

    A.160 cm²
    B.80 cm²✓ Correct
    C.40 cm²
    D.26 cm²

    Answer: B. 80 cm²

    Explanation: Area = ½ × d₁ × d₂ = ½ × 10 × 16 = 80 cm².

  6. Q6Easy

    Find the volume of a cube of edge 7 cm.

    A.294 cm³
    B.49 cm³
    C.343 cm³✓ Correct
    D.21 cm³

    Answer: C. 343 cm³

    Explanation: Volume = a³ = 7³ = 343 cm³.

  7. Q7Medium

    Area of trapezium (parallel sides a, b; height h):

    A.(a−b)h
    B.abh
    C.½ab
    D.½(a+b)h✓ Correct

    Answer: D. ½(a+b)h

    Explanation: Standard formula.

  8. Q8Medium

    Volume of cylinder (r, h):

    A.πr²
    B.2πrh
    C.πr²h✓ Correct
    D.4/3 πr³

    Answer: C. πr²h

    Explanation: Base area × height.

  9. Q9Medium

    A regular hexagon is split into 6 identical triangles, each of area 12 cm². What is the area of the hexagon?

    A.84 cm²
    B.72 cm²✓ Correct
    C.36 cm²
    D.60 cm²

    Answer: B. 72 cm²

    Explanation: Total area = 6 × 12 = 72 cm².

  10. Q10Medium

    Find the volume of a cylinder of radius 7 cm and height 10 cm. (π = 22/7)

    A.220 cm³
    B.1540 cm³✓ Correct
    C.770 cm³
    D.440 cm³

    Answer: B. 1540 cm³

    Explanation: Volume = (22/7) × 7² × 10 = 154 × 10 = 1540 cm³.

  11. Q11Medium

    A quadrilateral has one diagonal 24 cm. The perpendiculars from the opposite vertices to it are 8 cm and 6 cm. Find its area.

    A.288 cm²
    B.336 cm²
    C.84 cm²
    D.168 cm²✓ Correct

    Answer: D. 168 cm²

    Explanation: Area = ½ × d × (h₁ + h₂) = ½ × 24 × (8 + 6) = 168 cm².

  12. Q12Hard

    Area of circle (r=7, π=22/7):

    A.49
    B.154✓ Correct
    C.22
    D.77

    Answer: B. 154

    Explanation: πr² = (22/7)·49 = 154.

  13. Q13Hard

    Total surface area of cube of side a:

    A.6a²✓ Correct
    B.
    C.4a²
    D.

    Answer: A. 6a²

    Explanation: 6 faces of area a².

  14. Q14Hard

    A trapezium-shaped plot has parallel sides 40 m and 30 m and height 20 m. Find the cost of levelling it at ₹5 per m².

    A.₹7000
    B.₹3500✓ Correct
    C.₹700
    D.₹2100

    Answer: B. ₹3500

    Explanation: Area = ½(40 + 30) × 20 = 700 m²; cost = 700 × 5 = ₹3500.

Start this chapter free

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This chapter has 72 questions (24 Easy · 24 Medium · 24 Hard), with timed scoring and instant feedback. The rest unlock with the ₹999/year plan.

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Mensuration — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 8 Mathematics Mensuration?+

This chapter covers the area of plane figures (trapezium, quadrilateral, polygon) and the surface area and volume of solids (cuboid, cube, cylinder). Key ideas include Area of a trapezium, Area of quadrilateral/polygon, Surface area, Volume.

What does Class 8 Mathematics Chapter 109 (Mensuration) cover on XamBaaz?+

It has 72 NCERT-based MCQs on "Mensuration": 24 Easy, 24 Medium and 24 Hard. Together they make 9 timed quizzes, and you never get the same set twice. Every question has an instant explanation. They help you prepare for CBSE Board exams.

Are these "Mensuration" questions free to practise?+

Yes. Sign in with Google to practise "Mensuration" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year on a launch offer until 1 December 2026. No chapter is charged separately.

How should I revise "Mensuration" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to check your basics, then try Medium and Hard to practise applying them. There are 9 timed quizzes on this chapter, so you can come back for a fresh set instead of one you have seen. Read each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy until it stays high.

Are these "Mensuration" MCQs available with answers?+

Yes. 14 sample questions are shown here in full, each with the correct option and a step-by-step "Why" explanation. Sign in free with Google to start practising, with instant scoring.

Is there negative marking in the "Mensuration" quizzes?+

Yes. The timed quizzes use exam-style marking: +4 for a right answer, −1 for a wrong one and 0 for a skip. MHT-CET and CBSE board papers have no negative marking. Our mocks for those are scored their way.

What are the important questions from Mensuration (Class 8 Mathematics)?+

The questions that matter most test Area of a trapezium, Area of quadrilateral/polygon, Surface area, Volume. This page shows 14 solved important MCQs with answers and explanations; all 72 questions on the chapter are available as timed quizzes once you sign in.

Is there an online quiz for Mensuration?+

Yes — Class 8 Mathematics Mensuration has timed online quizzes at Easy, Medium and Hard levels, with instant scoring and a worked explanation on every question. The first quiz on the chapter is free.

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