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Improvement in Food Resources — Class 9 MCQs with Answers

Class 9 CBSE Science · Chapter 103

Pre-2026 syllabusThis chapter is from the older NCERT book. See the 2026-27 Class 9 Science chapters →

90 practice questions · 30 Easy · 30 Medium · 30 Hard · Updated

Jump to the 6 solved questions

Practise the most important Class 9 CBSE Science questions from Chapter 103, "Improvement in Food Resources". You get 9 timed quizzes made from 90 NCERT-based MCQs, with answers and explanations. The questions are split into 30 Easy, 30 Medium and 30 Hard. Warm up on the basics, then move on to the exam-level questions that top scorers in CBSE Board exams and the JEE & NEET foundation years get right.

To score well in "Improvement in Food Resources", focus on clear concepts in physics, chemistry and biology basics. Each MCQ here is timed and uses exam-style marking (+4 correct, −1 wrong, 0 skipped). This helps you stay accurate when time is short, just as real papers need. Every question has a short explanation, so a wrong answer becomes a quick lesson. It is the fastest way to fix gaps before a test.

Use this chapter for focused revision. Start with the Easy set to check your basics on Improvement in Food Resources, then move to Medium and Hard to practise applying them. Your accuracy, streaks and XP save automatically. This chapter also adds to your overall Class 9 Science mastery score. Try the 6 sample questions below: tap an option to see the answer and a worked explanation. Sign in free to start practising.

Improvement in Food Resources — important questions & MCQs with answers (Class 9 Science)

6 solved questions from this chapter's difficulty levels, each with its answer and explanation. Tap an option to check yourself.

0 of 6 answered

  1. Q1 of 6Easy

    Crop yield can be improved by:

    Show answer

    Answer: Using high-yielding varieties

    Explanation: High-yielding varieties (HYV) are bred for greater output, disease resistance and better response to fertilisers, unlike avoiding fertilisers or sowing at random, which cut yield.

  2. Q2 of 6Easy

    Cattle reared for milk are called:

    Show answer

    Answer: Milch animals

    Explanation: Milch animals such as Sahiwal and Jersey are bred and reared specifically for high milk output, unlike draught cattle, which are kept for farm labour like ploughing.

  3. Q3 of 6Medium

    Nitrogen is fixed in soil naturally by:

    Show answer

    Answer: Legumes (with rhizobium bacteria)

    Explanation: In root nodules of legumes, symbiotic Rhizobium bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen into usable nitrates, which is why growing legumes naturally enriches soil nitrogen, unlike cereals like cotton or sugarcane.

  4. Q4 of 6Medium

    Apiculture is the keeping of:

    Show answer

    Answer: Bees

    Explanation: Apiculture specifically means keeping honey bees for honey and wax, while sericulture (silkworms), pisciculture (fish) and poultry (birds) are separate, unrelated practices.

  5. Q5 of 6Hard

    Growing two or more crops simultaneously on the same piece of land is called:

    Show answer

    Answer: Mixed cropping

    Explanation: Mixed cropping grows two or more crops together on the same land without a row pattern, cutting the risk of total failure, unlike mono-cropping (one crop) or crop rotation (crops in succession).

  6. Q6 of 6Hard

    Pisciculture refers to:

    Show answer

    Answer: Fish farming

    Explanation: Pisciculture is the scientific rearing and breeding of fish, such as rohu, catla and mrigal in Indian ponds, distinct from poultry, pig or bee farming.

Improvement in Food Resources notes: key concepts (Class 9 Science)

This chapter covers how crop and animal yields are improved — through variety improvement, crop management, mixed and inter-cropping, and animal husbandry.

Need for higher yield
A growing population needs more food, achieved by improving crops and livestock without harming sustainability.
Crop variety improvement
Hybridisation (crossing varieties) and selection for traits like higher yield, disease resistance and quality.
Nutrient and crop management
Macro- and micro-nutrients come from manure and fertilisers; manure improves soil structure, fertilisers give specific nutrients but can harm soil if overused.
Cropping patterns
Mixed cropping (two crops together), inter-cropping (set rows) and crop rotation reduce risk and maintain soil fertility.
Animal husbandry
Scientific rearing of cattle, poultry and fish for milk, eggs, meat — covering breeding, feeding, shelter and disease control.
Storage of grains
Losses are caused by biotic factors (insects, rodents, fungi) and abiotic factors (moisture, temperature); proper drying and storage reduce them.
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Improvement in Food Resources — FAQs

What are the key concepts in Class 9 Science Improvement in Food Resources?+

This chapter covers how crop and animal yields are improved — through variety improvement, crop management, mixed and inter-cropping, and animal husbandry. Key ideas include Need for higher yield, Crop variety improvement, Nutrient and crop management, Cropping patterns, Animal husbandry, Storage of grains.

What does Class 9 Science Chapter 103 (Improvement in Food Resources) cover on XamBaaz?+

It has 90 NCERT-based MCQs on "Improvement in Food Resources": 30 Easy, 30 Medium and 30 Hard. Together they make 9 timed quizzes, and you never get the same set twice. Every question has an instant explanation. They help you prepare for CBSE Board exams and the JEE & NEET foundation years.

Are these "Improvement in Food Resources" questions free to practise?+

Yes. Sign in with Google to practise "Improvement in Food Resources" free. Full unlimited access is ₹999/year. One year from the day you pay. You stay in Class 9 till 31 March; on 1 April your account moves up to Class 10 and the rest of your year carries over. No chapter is charged separately.

How should I revise "Improvement in Food Resources" for the exam?+

Start with the Easy quiz to check your basics, then try Medium and Hard to practise applying them. There are 9 timed quizzes on this chapter, so you can come back for a fresh set instead of one you have seen. Read each explanation, retry the questions you miss, and track your accuracy until it stays high.

Are these "Improvement in Food Resources" MCQs available with answers?+

Yes. 6 sample questions are on this page with answers: tap an option, or "Show answer", to see the correct option and a step-by-step explanation. Sign in free with Google to start practising, with instant scoring.

Is there negative marking in the "Improvement in Food Resources" quizzes?+

Yes. The timed quizzes use exam-style marking: +4 for a right answer, −1 for a wrong one and 0 for a skip. MHT-CET and CBSE board papers have no negative marking. Our mocks for those are scored their way.

What are the important questions from Improvement in Food Resources (Class 9 Science)?+

The questions that matter most test Need for higher yield, Crop variety improvement, Nutrient and crop management, Cropping patterns, Animal husbandry, Storage of grains. This page shows 6 solved important MCQs with answers and explanations. Sign in to practise all 90 questions on the chapter as timed quizzes.

Is there an online quiz for Improvement in Food Resources?+

Yes — Class 9 Science Improvement in Food Resources has timed online quizzes at Easy, Medium and Hard levels, with instant scoring and a worked explanation on every question. The first quiz on the chapter is free.

Are there question answers and extra questions for Improvement in Food Resources (Class 9 Science)?+

Yes. This page has 6 solved questions on Improvement in Food Resources, each with the correct answer and a short explanation. Sign in to practise all 90 questions on the chapter as timed quizzes.

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